Baltimore Opera Company

Study Guide

Rigoletto

Opera in three acts

Music - Giuseppe Verdi

Libretto - Francesco Maria Piave
Based on the play Le roi s’amuse by Victor Hugo
First performed on March 11, 1851, Venice, Italy

Production Underwritten by US Airways, the official Airline of the Baltimore Opera Company

Principal characters:
RIGOLETTO (Ree-goh-leht-toh) The court jester to the Duke of Mantua dramatic baritone
GILDA (Jeel-dah) The daughter of Rigoletto coloratura soprano.
IL DUCA DI MANTOVA (Eel Doo-kah Dee Mahn-toh-vah) The Duke of Mantua lyric tenor
SPARAFUCILE (Spah-ra-foo-chee-leh) A professional assassin bass
MADDALENA (Mah-dah-leh-nah) Sparafucile's sister, who also acts as an accomplice in his plot mezzo-soprano
MONTERONE (Mon-teh-roh-neh) A nobleman dramatic baritone
GIOVANNA (Joh-vahn-nah) Gilda's nurse and confidante contralto
BORSA (Bohr-sah) A courtier tenor
MARULLO (Mah-ruhl-loh) A courtier baritone
CONTESSA CEPRANO (Kon-teh-sah Cheh-prah-noh) A noblewoman soprano
CONTE CEPRANO (Kon-teh Che-prah-noh) A nobleman, husband of the Countess bass

Rigoletto (Ree-goh-leht-toh) takes place in the Italian City of Mantua, in the sixteenth century.

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